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Why Invest in Precious Metals

Silver is quietly running the modern world. It's in the phone in your pocket, the solar panel on your roof, the electric vehicle in your driveway, and now the AI data centers reshaping the global economy. In November 2025, the U.S. government named silver a critical mineral for the first time, official recognition of what industry has known for years: there's no substitute for silver at the scale the world now needs it, and the world can't mine enough of it. Gold, meanwhile, remains the world's oldest store of value. Together, the two metals make the case for investing in precious metals today.

Silver demand by category

1.13B oz 2025 total demand
  • Industrial fabrication58%
  • Physical investment21%
  • Jewelry17%
  • Silverware4%

Source: The Silver Institute , World Silver Survey 2026, Full-year 2025

What Silver Powers

Silver is the best electrical and thermal conductor of any metal on the planet, and nothing else does its job as cheaply or as reliably at scale. That makes it a small but irreplaceable ingredient across a wide swath of the modern economy.

Industrial applications of silver
Where it's used What it does Why silver
Electronics & 5G Circuit boards, switches, connectors, RFID tags, and antenna components. Highest electrical conductivity of any metal; nothing else moves current as efficiently at this scale.
Solar energy Silver paste conducts electricity across roughly 90% of crystalline-silicon solar cells. Without silver paste, the cell can't move the current it generates into usable power.
EVs & automotive Electrical contacts and control systems; each vehicle uses roughly 25–50 grams of silver. EVs use up to 79% more silver than gas-powered cars, one of the fastest-growing sources of demand.
AI & data centers Busbars, switchgear, silver-plated connectors, and semiconductor packaging. Best conductor of heat and electricity available, which keeps AI hardware running without overheating.
Medicine & water Burn treatment, catheters, surgical tools, and municipal water systems. Natural antibacterial properties; used in over half of U.S. drinking-water purification systems.
Industrial & aerospace Brazing and soldering, jet-engine bearings, and the ethylene oxide catalyst behind polyester and antifreeze. Withstands extreme temperatures and forms durable joints where failure isn't an option.

Source: The Silver Institute

Silver and the AI Boom

The newest source of silver demand is also one of the fastest-growing: artificial intelligence. Every AI data center runs on silver, in the busbars and switchgear that move bulk electricity, in the silver-plated connectors that keep signal loss low enough for the data rates AI clusters run at, and in the chip packaging that draws heat off GPUs and TPUs. Silver conducts heat roughly 7% better than copper, which is often the difference between hardware that runs cool and hardware that throttles.

“AI, data centers, electric vehicles and the electrification of everything are supporting demand,” Michael DiRienzo, President and CEO of the Silver Institute, told pv magazine in August 2026. “The green revolution continues, but AI and data centers are emerging as important sources of demand that weren't on the map a few years ago.”

50 GW

Global data center IT power capacity in 2025, up from under 1 GW in 2000

$725B

2026 capital spending guided by the four largest hyperscalers, up 77% from 2025

$45.1B

Monthly U.S. data center construction spending by December 2025, up 85% in two years

Sources: the Silver Institute; company capital-spending guidance as reported.

A Critical Mineral to the U.S., Mostly Imported

Silver's importance to U.S. national supply chains is now official. In November 2025, the U.S. Department of the Interior added silver to its critical minerals list for the first time, one of ten new minerals named alongside copper, reflecting how exposed the country is if supply is disrupted. The exposure is real: the U.S. imported 64% of the silver it consumed in 2024, down from 80% in 2020 but still concentrated in a handful of countries. And because most of the world's silver comes out of the ground as a byproduct of mining lead, zinc, copper, and gold rather than from mines built to produce silver itself, higher prices don't quickly translate into more domestic supply. Silver has now run a global deficit for six straight years.

64% of 2024 U.S. silver supply was imported
  • Mexico44%
  • Canada17%
  • Republic of Korea5%
  • Poland5%
  • Other countries29%

Average U.S. imported silver , 2020 - 2023
Source: U.S. Geological Survey, Mineral Commodity Summaries 2025

GOLD demand by category

5,002t 2025 total demand
  • Jewelry31%
  • Bars & coins28%
  • Central banks18%
  • ETFs & similar16%
  • Other7%

Source: World Gold Council, Gold Demand Trends, Full Year 2025

Gold: The Ultimate Store of Value

Gold's job is different from silver's. Investors and central banks turn to it as a hedge against inflation, currency weakness, and market stress, a role it has played for thousands of years. Global demand topped 5,000 tonnes in 2025 for the first time on record, worth an unprecedented US$555 billion, as central banks bought 863 tonnes and bar and coin purchases hit a 12-year high. Gold's average price rose 44% in 2025 to US$3,431 an ounce, then set a fresh record above US$5,600 in January 2026.

A Portfolio Diversifier

Precious metals tend to move differently than stocks and bonds, which is why investors hold them to spread risk rather than chase returns. Gold has the longer track record as an inflation and currency hedge. Silver adds more torque: because industrial demand is now a bigger driver than investment demand, silver often moves further than gold in both directions.

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